Friday, 30 November 2012

Prince Equality & Rousseau



BACK in The Day

Louis Philipe II, Father of Louis Philippe I; The Last King of France

Supported Rousseau's ideas!!


As he grew more and more interested in Rousseau's ideas, he began to promote Enlightenment ideology.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_II,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans


The dissonance between his positive early reputation and his late unpopularity was epitomized by Victor Hugo in Les Misérables as an oxymoron describing his reign as "Prince Equality"

Liberal Ideology

Philippe, like most
Jacobins during the French Revolution, strongly adhered to the principles of Jean-Jacques Rousseau
and was interested in creating a more moral and democratic form of government in France

Liberal Ideology

He often visited Great Britain, and became an intimate of the Prince of Wales.

In France, he made anglomanie fashionable, with an admiration for anything British, from liberalism to jockeys.

He was also the Grand Master of the Masonic Grand Orient de France from 1771–93, though he did not attend a meeting of the Grand Orient until 1777.

He later distanced himself from Freemasonry in a letter dated January 1793, and the Grand Orient vacated his position on 13 December 1793.[8]

He also made himself very popular in Paris by his large gifts to the poor during times of famine.

To appear egalitarian, he opened up the gardens of the Palais Royal to the public and allowed shops in the palace's

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